Worcester Boiler Error Codes, Fault Codes Meanings & Fixes

Worcester Bosch Boiler Error Codes 2026 | Causes, Fixes & Full Guide

Worcester Bosch Boiler Error Codes 2026 | Causes, Fixes & Full Guide

Quick Answer: Worcester Bosch boilers display alphanumeric fault codes on their LCD screen when a problem is detected. The most common codes are EA 227 (no flame detected — often a frozen condensate pipe, DIY fix), 1017/CE 207 (low water pressure — DIY repressurise), and C6 (fan fault — Gas Safe engineer required). Always call a Gas Safe registered engineer for ignition, sensor, PCB, and gas valve faults. Never reset a boiler displaying an EA error code without first identifying the cause.

Worcester Bosch is the UK’s best-selling boiler brand, and the Greenstar range consistently achieves Which? Best Buy status. Like all mechanical heating systems, even the most reliable Worcester boiler will occasionally display a fault code. This guide covers every Worcester Bosch error code across the Greenstar 4000, 8000, CDi Compact, CDi Classic, CDi Highflow, Greenstar i, Ri, Heatslave, and GB162 ranges — with plain-English explanations of what each code means, what causes it, and whether it can be resolved without a Gas Safe engineer.

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Understanding Worcester Bosch Error Code Types

Worcester Bosch categorises its fault codes into five distinct types. Knowing which type is being displayed tells you immediately how serious the situation is and whether the boiler can still operate.

Blocking errors cause the boiler to stop operating immediately, but the fault code is not shown on the display. Press the spanner/return button to access the cause code in the information menu. Once the underlying issue is resolved, the boiler restarts automatically.

Locking errors display the fault code and cause code on screen alongside a flashing warning triangle. The boiler will not restart until the fault has been fixed and the reset button has been held for 3 seconds to clear the codes.

Fault codes are alphanumeric codes that identify the fault group and appear directly on the boiler display.

Cause codes are three-digit numbers found in the information menu, accessed via the spanner/return button. On locking errors they appear alongside the fault code. On all other fault types they are only visible in the information menu.

Maintenance codes begin with the letter H followed by a number. The boiler continues to operate when a maintenance code is displayed, but the code indicates that a qualified engineer should inspect the boiler. Ignoring maintenance codes risks a minor issue developing into a more costly fault.

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How to Reset a Worcester Bosch Boiler

Depending on the model, there are two reset methods. Some models have a dedicated reset button — press and hold it for 3 seconds. On other models, turn the temperature dial fully anticlockwise until it reaches the reset symbol, hold for 3 seconds, then return the dial to the desired temperature setting.

Never reset a Worcester Bosch boiler displaying an EA error code without first identifying the cause. EA indicates no flame is detected — resetting without resolving the cause of ignition failure can cause further damage to the boiler.

Most Common Worcester Bosch Fault Codes

EA 227 — No Flame Detected (Most Common)

EA is the most frequently reported Worcester Bosch fault code. It means the boiler attempted to ignite but no flame was detected — or the flame signal was lost during operation. In cold weather, the most common cause is a frozen condensate pipe rather than an ignition fault. The condensate pipe carries acidic wastewater from the boiler to an external drain and is exposed to freezing temperatures outside. For those who encounter issues with their Worcester Bosch systems, understanding Worcester C6 fault code meanings can be invaluable. This code typically indicates a water pressure or flow issue, which can lead to improper boiler operation. Regular maintenance and monitoring can help prevent these fault codes from occurring and ensure the system runs efficiently.

To check for a frozen condensate pipe, locate the white plastic pipe that exits the boiler and runs to an external drain. If the pipe is frozen, pour warm — not boiling — water along its length until the blockage clears. Reset the boiler after thawing. If EA 227 persists after the condensate pipe is confirmed clear, or if the weather is not cold enough for freezing to be the cause, a Gas Safe engineer should investigate the ignition electrode, flame sensor, and gas supply.

DIY action: Check and thaw condensate pipe in cold weather. Check that the gas supply isolation valve is open. Engineer required: Faulty ignition electrode, damaged ionisation cable, gas supply fault, burner control unit failure.

1017 / CE 207 — Low Water Pressure

Low water pressure prevents the boiler from operating correctly and is one of the most commonly resolved faults without an engineer visit. The boiler requires system pressure between 1.0 and 1.5 bar to function. When pressure drops below this threshold, the fault code is displayed and heating stops.

To resolve, locate the filling loop — a flexible braided hose connected to the pipework beneath the boiler — and open the valve or valves slowly until the pressure gauge reads 1.5 bar, then close the loop. Reset the boiler. If pressure drops again within a short period, a system leak is the likely cause and a Gas Safe engineer should investigate.

DIY action: Repressurise via the filling loop to 1.5 bar. Engineer required: Pressure drops repeatedly, indicating a system leak.

C6 / C6 215/216 — Fan Fault

The fan ensures combustion gases vent safely through the flue. A C6 code indicates the fan speed is outside its acceptable range — either too fast or too slow. In some cases this is linked to a frozen or blocked condensate pipe causing back pressure, so checking and clearing the condensate pipe is worth attempting first. If the condensate pipe is clear and C6 persists, the fan, wiring harness, or control board requires inspection by a Gas Safe engineer.

DIY action: Check and clear the condensate pipe. Engineer required: Fan replacement, wiring harness check, control board inspection.

A21 — Thermostat Communication Error (RF Signal Lost)

The A21 code means the boiler and wireless thermostat have lost their RF communication signal. This is one of the few fault codes that can often be resolved without an engineer. Check that the thermostat has working batteries and that nothing has been placed between the thermostat and the boiler receiver that could block the signal — such as a new appliance or furniture rearrangement. Re-pairing the thermostat to the receiver following the manufacturer’s instructions usually clears A21 without any further action.

DIY action: Check thermostat batteries, remove signal obstructions, re-pair thermostat to receiver. Engineer required: If signal cannot be restored after re-pairing.

E9 / E9 219/224 — Safety Temperature Limiter Tripped

E9 indicates the safety temperature limiter has activated because the boiler has reached an unsafe temperature. This is a safety lockout that should not be manually cleared without establishing the cause. Common causes include a faulty pump preventing water circulation, a blocked heat exchanger, or a stuck zone valve. A Gas Safe engineer is required to identify and resolve the root cause before the boiler is restarted.

DIY action: None — do not reset until cause is established. Engineer required: Always — pump fault, heat exchanger blockage, zone valve, or sensor fault.

F7 / FA — False Flame Detected

F7 means a flame signal is being detected before the burner has started, and FA means a flame signal is present after the gas valve has closed. Both indicate a potentially serious fault — either the ionisation electrode is faulty or, more critically, the gas valve is not closing fully. FA in particular should be treated as a safety concern requiring prompt engineer attendance. Do not reset repeatedly if these codes appear.

DIY action: None. Engineer required: Always — ionisation electrode or gas valve replacement required.

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Worcester Greenstar 8000 Error Codes

Fault Code Description Action
200 O Boiler in heating mode Status only
201 O Boiler in hot water mode Status only
202 O Boiler in anti-cycle mode Status only
203 O Boiler on standby — no heat demand Status only
204 O Flow temperature higher than set value Status only
224 V Safety temperature limiter tripped Top up water to reset pressure — engineer
227 V No flame signal after ignition Check condensate pipe — engineer if persists
228 V Flame signal without flame present Air/gas ratio control valve — engineer
306 V Flame signal after fuel supply closed Air/gas ratio control valve — engineer
360 V Incompatible code plug Check/replace code plug — engineer
815 W/B Low loss header temperature sensor fault Sensor check — engineer
1010 O No BUS communication — EMS-Bus disconnected Check/replace EMS-Bus cable
1017 W Water pressure too low Repressurise to 1.5 bar — DIY
1021 B Hot water temperature sensor defective Check sensor connection — engineer
1022 B Hot water storage temperature sensor defective Check/replace sensor — engineer
1065 B Pressure sensor defective or disconnected Check pressure sensor — engineer
1073 W Flow temperature sensor short circuit Replace temperature sensor — engineer
1074 W No signal from flow temperature sensor Check plug/replace sensor — engineer
2920 V Flame monitoring error Engineer
2924 V No feedback from modulating gas valve Press reset — if persists, gas valve replacement
2927 B Flame failed during burner operation Check gas line, flue, ionisation electrode — engineer
2948 B No flame signal Check CO2 valve settings — engineer
2964 B Flow rate in heat exchanger too low Engineer
2965 B Flow temperature too high Engineer
2971 B System pressure too low Repressurise — DIY; check pressure sensor — engineer

Worcester Greenstar 4000 Error Codes

Fault Code Description Action
1021 Cylinder/hot water temperature sensor fault Turn off and restart; check sensor connection — engineer
224 Software issue Worcester Bosch engineer required to reset PCB

Worcester Greenstar CDi Compact Error Codes

Fault Code Description Action
EA 227 No flame detected after ignition Check condensate pipe — DIY; engineer if persists
E9 219 Safety temperature too high / sensor fault Engineer — do not reset without investigation
E9 224 Max thermostat activated — flue overheat Engineer
E2 222 Flow sensor short circuit Engineer
F7 228 Flame detected before burner start Engineer
FA 306 False flame after burner stopped Engineer
FA 364 Gas valve EV2 leak test failed Engineer — safety critical
FB 365 Gas valve EV1 leak test failed Engineer — safety critical
C6 215 Fan running too fast Check condensate pipe; engineer
C7 214 Fan not running Engineer
A1 281 Pump stuck or running with air Check system pressure; engineer
D1 240 Return sensor short circuit Engineer
EF 349 Central heating boil detected Engineer
FD 231 Mains power fault — power interruption Check power supply; reset

Worcester Greenstar CDi Highflow Error Codes

Fault Code Description Action
EA Flame not detected Check condensate pipe — DIY; engineer if persists
E9 Safety temperature limiter tripped Engineer
C6 Fan defect Engineer
D5 Condensate pump failure Engineer
A1 Pump dry or air in system Check pressure; engineer
F7 Flame detected after appliance switched off Engineer
FA Flame detected after gas shut-off Engineer — safety critical
F0 Internal error Engineer
B1 Code plug not detected Engineer
A8 EMS communication error Check EMS-Bus connection

Worcester Greenstar CDi Classic Regular Error Codes

Fault Code Description Action
EA Flame not detected Check condensate pipe — DIY; engineer if persists
E9 Safety temperature limiter tripped Engineer
C6 Fan speed too low Engineer
E2 CH flow NTC sensor defective Engineer
F0 Internal error Engineer
F7 Flame detected — appliance switched off Engineer
FA Flame detected after gas shut-off Engineer — safety critical
B1 Code plug not detected Engineer

Worcester Greenstar i Combi and System Error Codes

Fault Code Description Action
EA 227 No ionisation after ignition Check condensate pipe — DIY; engineer if persists
EA 229 Loss of ionisation during operation Engineer
E9 224 Flue/high limit thermostat activated Engineer
E9 276 Primary flow temperature exceeded 95°C Engineer
E2 222 Flow temperature sensor shorted Engineer
F7 228 Ionisation detected before burner start Engineer
FA 306 Ionisation detected after gas valve closed Engineer — safety critical
C6 215 Fan speed too high Check condensate pipe; engineer
C7 214 Fan not running at start-up Engineer
A1 281 Pump stuck or running dry Check system; engineer
F0 237-290 Control box/HCM defective Engineer
B7 257 Internal error — control board Engineer
D4 341 Primary flow temperature rising too fast Engineer
360 HCM invalid Engineer

Worcester Greenstar Heatslave Error Codes

Fault Code Description Action
E9 210 Max temperature thermostat or air pressure switch activated Reset overheat thermostat before resetting boiler — engineer
E5 218 Flow temperature too high Engineer
E9 219/220/221 Safety temperature fault or sensor fault Engineer
E2 222/223/233 Flow sensor fault or HCM code plug defective Engineer
F0 237/238 Software relay error Engineer
D4 271 Temperature difference between flow and safety sensors excessive Engineer
E5 332 Primary flow exceeded 105°C Engineer
9F 855/856 Burner lockout / repeated lockouts Check burner and oil supply — OFTEC engineer
A7 808 DHW sensor defective Engineer
H29 Weather compensation active — no weather sensor detected Check weather sensor connection

Worcester Greenstar Ri Error Codes

Display Description Action
No light No power at control board Check power supply, fuse
Light on steady Appliance on — not operating during demand Check thermostat and programmer
Slow flash (mostly off) Ignition lockout Check condensate pipe; engineer
Slow flash (mostly on) Flue or heat exchanger overheat Engineer
Fast flash Volatile lockout — fan or code plug Engineer
2 pulses Service mode switch not in minimum position Adjust service mode switch
5 pulses Service mode switch not in maximum position Adjust service mode switch

Worcester GB162 Error Codes

Fault Code Description Action
200 Boiler in heating mode Status only
201 Boiler in DHW mode Status only
203 Boiler on standby Status only
212 Flow/safety sensor temperature rising too fast Engineer
CE 207 Water pressure too low Repressurise to 1.5 bar — DIY
CE 266 Pump test failed Engineer
C6 216 Fan speed too low Engineer
D1 241 Return temperature sensor contacts interrupted Engineer
D3 232 External switching contact opened Check external controls
D4 213 Flow/return temperature rising too fast Engineer
E2 223 Flow temperature sensor contacts interrupted Engineer
E9 210 Flue gas sensor temperature too high Engineer
E9 220 Safety temperature sensor shorted or over 130°C Engineer — do not reset
E9 277 Safety temperature sensor over 95°C Engineer
EA 234 Gas valve contacts interrupted Engineer
EA 269 Ignition device activated too long Check condensate pipe; engineer
F0 278 Sensor test failed Engineer
F0 279 Burner control unit or KIM faulty Engineer
F7 328 Brief power failure Check power supply; reset
9A 361 Burner control unit incompatible with KIM Engineer
H07 Water pressure too low — performance limited Repressurise to 1.5 bar — DIY
rE Boiler reset Reset in progress

DIY vs Engineer: Quick Reference

Code DIY Possible? Action
EA 227 (cold weather) Yes Thaw condensate pipe, then reset
1017 / CE 207 / H07 Yes Repressurise to 1.5 bar via filling loop
A21 Yes Replace thermostat batteries, re-pair device
C6 (cold weather) Check first Clear condensate pipe — engineer if persists
E9 (any) No Engineer always required
F7 / FA No Engineer — safety critical
F0 (any) No Engineer required
All PCB/sensor codes No Engineer required

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FAQ

What is the most common Worcester Bosch error code?

EA 227 is the most frequently reported Worcester Bosch error code. In cold weather it almost always indicates a frozen condensate pipe, which is a straightforward DIY fix — thaw the external pipe with warm water and reset the boiler. If EA 227 appears in mild weather, or returns after the condensate pipe has been cleared, a Gas Safe engineer should investigate the ignition electrode, flame sensor, or gas supply.

Can I reset my Worcester Bosch boiler myself?

Yes, for most fault codes. Press and hold the reset button for 3 seconds, or turn the temperature dial to the reset position and hold for 3 seconds depending on the model. The exception is an EA error code — never reset a Worcester boiler showing EA without first identifying and resolving the cause, as repeated reset attempts without fixing the underlying fault can cause further damage.

What does a flashing blue light on a Worcester boiler mean?

A flashing blue light on a Worcester Bosch boiler typically accompanies an EA fault code, indicating that the boiler is attempting to detect a flame but failing. The most common cause in cold weather is a frozen condensate pipe. Check and thaw the external condensate pipe before contacting a Gas Safe engineer if the fault persists.

How do I fix low pressure on a Worcester Bosch boiler?

Low pressure on a Worcester Bosch boiler — indicated by fault codes 1017, CE 207, or H07 — is resolved by repressurising the system via the filling loop. Locate the filling loop beneath the boiler, open the valve or valves slowly, and watch the pressure gauge rise to 1.5 bar, then close the loop and reset the boiler. If pressure drops again within days or weeks, a system leak requires investigation by a Gas Safe engineer.

What does the H code mean on a Worcester Bosch boiler?

H codes are maintenance codes — the boiler continues to operate when one is displayed but the code indicates that a qualified engineer should inspect the unit. H07 is the most common, indicating low water pressure. H27 and H29 indicate sensor faults on the GB162 and Heatslave ranges respectively. Maintenance codes should not be ignored, as the underlying issue will typically worsen over time.

When should I call a Gas Safe engineer for a Worcester boiler fault?

Call a Gas Safe engineer for any fault code involving ignition failure that persists after the condensate pipe has been checked, any E9 safety temperature lockout, any F7 or FA false flame code, any F0 internal or PCB error, any fan fault (C6 or C7) that is not resolved by clearing the condensate pipe, any sensor fault, and any gas valve fault. If in doubt, always call an engineer — attempting DIY repairs on a gas boiler is illegal without Gas Safe registration and risks both safety and warranty validity.

Conclusion

Worcester Bosch’s comprehensive fault code system makes diagnosis more straightforward than most boiler brands, with cause codes in the information menu providing additional detail beyond the primary fault display. For the majority of homeowners, the most likely codes encountered — EA 227 frozen condensate in winter and low pressure requiring repressurisation — are both straightforward to resolve without calling an engineer. All other fault codes, particularly E9 safety lockouts and F7/FA false flame codes, require a Gas Safe registered engineer and should not be cleared by repeated resetting. When facing issues identified by Worcester U9 fault code solutions, it’s important to follow the manufacturer’s guidance for troubleshooting. Homeowners should familiarize themselves with common resolutions listed in the manual to tackle minor errors effectively. In more complex situations, timely assistance from a qualified technician can ensure the boiler operates safely and efficiently.

An annual Worcester Bosch service is the most effective way to prevent fault codes from appearing in the first place — the manufacturer requires it to maintain warranty validity, and it is the point at which developing faults are identified and resolved before they trigger a lockout.

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